Directed by Vladimir Gardin and Yakov Protazanov, this two-part epic was the most expensive Russian film at the time and smashed box office records. It is now considered lost, with only a 4 minute clip surviving.

• DirectorYakov Protazanov
• Release2 January 1913
• GenreDrama
• Duration2h 46m
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• Productions

  Thiemann & Reinhardt